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Step-by-Step Guide to Reading Different Files in Python

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 In the world of data science, automation, and general programming, working with files is unavoidable. Whether you’re dealing with CSV reports, JSON APIs, Excel sheets, or text logs, Python provides rich and easy-to-use libraries for reading different file formats. In this guide, we’ll explore how to read different files in Python , with code examples and best practices. 1. Reading Text Files ( .txt ) Text files are the simplest form of files. Python’s built-in open() function handles them effortlessly. Example: # Open and read a text file with open ( "sample.txt" , "r" ) as file: content = file.read() print (content) Explanation: "r" mode means read . with open() automatically closes the file when done. Best Practice: Always use with to handle files to avoid memory leaks. 2. Reading CSV Files ( .csv ) CSV files are widely used for storing tabular data. Python has a built-in csv module and a powerful pandas library. Using cs...

How to Write ETL Logic in Python: Sample Code to Practice

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Here's an example Python code that uses the mysql-connector library to connect to a MySQL database, extract data from a table, transform it, and load it as a JSON file. Here's an example: Python ETL Sample Code import mysql.connector import json # Connect to the MySQL database cnx = mysql.connector.connect(user='username', password='password',                               host='localhost',                               database='database_name') # Define a cursor to execute SQL queries cursor = cnx.cursor() # Define the SQL query to extract data query = ("SELECT column1, column2, column3 FROM table_name") # Execute the SQL query cursor.execute(query) # Fetch all rows from the result set rows = cursor.fetchall() # Transform the rows into a list of dictionaries result = [] for row in rows:     result.append({'column1': row[0], 'col...

Python: How to Write Logic to Print Triangle

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Here's an example to print Triangle in Python. It's the best interview question. You can expect this type of question in your interview. So this is useful to practice it. How to Print Triangle Logic to Print Trianagle max = 8 for x in range(1, max + 1): for y in range(1, x + 1): print y, print Result 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8   Also, Read Python while loop Python for loop example