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Python: Built-in Functions vs. For & If Loops – 5 Programs Explained

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Python’s built-in functions make coding fast and efficient. But understanding how they work under the hood is crucial to mastering Python. This post shows five Python tasks, each implemented in two ways: Using built-in functions Using for loops and if statements ✅ 1. Sum of a List ✅ Using Built-in Function: numbers = [ 10 , 20 , 30 , 40 ] total = sum (numbers) print ( "Sum:" , total) 🔁 Using For Loop: numbers = [ 10 , 20 , 30 , 40 ] total = 0 for num in numbers: total += num print ( "Sum:" , total) ✅ 2. Find Maximum Value ✅ Using Built-in Function: values = [ 3 , 18 , 7 , 24 , 11 ] maximum = max (values) print ( "Max:" , maximum) 🔁 Using For and If: values = [ 3 , 18 , 7 , 24 , 11 ] maximum = values[ 0 ] for val in values: if val > maximum: maximum = val print ( "Max:" , maximum) ✅ 3. Count Vowels in a String ✅ Using Built-ins: text = "hello world" vowel_count = sum ( 1 for ch in text if ch i...

5 SQL Queries That Popularly Used in Data Analysis

 Here are five popular SQL queries frequently used in data analysis.


5 SQL Queries Popularly Used in Data Analytics




1. SELECT with Aggregations

Summarize data by calculating aggregates like counts, sums, averages, etc.

SELECT department, COUNT(*) as employee_count, AVG(salary) as average_salary
FROM employees
GROUP BY department;


2. JOIN Operations

 Combine data from multiple tables based on a related column.

SELECT e.employee_id, e.name, d.department_name
FROM employees e
JOIN departments d ON e.department_id = d.department_id;

3. WHERE Clause for Filtering

Filter records based on specified conditions.

SELECT *
FROM sales
WHERE sale_date BETWEEN '2024-01-01' AND '2024-12-31'
  AND amount > 1000;

4. ORDER BY Clause for Sorting

Sort results in ascending or descending order based on one or more columns.

SELECT product_name, price
FROM products
ORDER BY price DESC;

5. GROUP BY with HAVING Clause

Group records and apply conditions to the aggregated results.

SELECT department, SUM(salary) as total_salaries
FROM employees
GROUP BY department
HAVING SUM(salary) > 50000;

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