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Python: Built-in Functions vs. For & If Loops – 5 Programs Explained

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Python’s built-in functions make coding fast and efficient. But understanding how they work under the hood is crucial to mastering Python. This post shows five Python tasks, each implemented in two ways: Using built-in functions Using for loops and if statements ✅ 1. Sum of a List ✅ Using Built-in Function: numbers = [ 10 , 20 , 30 , 40 ] total = sum (numbers) print ( "Sum:" , total) 🔁 Using For Loop: numbers = [ 10 , 20 , 30 , 40 ] total = 0 for num in numbers: total += num print ( "Sum:" , total) ✅ 2. Find Maximum Value ✅ Using Built-in Function: values = [ 3 , 18 , 7 , 24 , 11 ] maximum = max (values) print ( "Max:" , maximum) 🔁 Using For and If: values = [ 3 , 18 , 7 , 24 , 11 ] maximum = values[ 0 ] for val in values: if val > maximum: maximum = val print ( "Max:" , maximum) ✅ 3. Count Vowels in a String ✅ Using Built-ins: text = "hello world" vowel_count = sum ( 1 for ch in text if ch i...
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Robotics These Skills You Need

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Robotics is a combination of multiple skills. Out of those many skills similar to B.Tech Electronics skill sets. I am sharing for your quick reference the complete skillset.


These skills are very much needed to become a Robotics Developer


PROGRAMMING

  • Mat lab - Familiarity with command-line and external functions using MATLAB library; import/export of data; graphing/plotting functions & data; rudimentary animation
  • Python, C / C++ familiarity
  • ROS- Robot Operating System (ROS) - Optional (Good to know)
  • Program Constructs- Sequencing, Selection, Iteration & Recursion
  • Data Organization- Arrays, Lists, Pointers

COMPUTERS

  • Tools Productivity: SW (MS Office - Excel / Word / PowerPoint / Project)
  • Operating Systems
  • Windows or Apple-OS - use of personal laptop computer Linux or Ubuntu

MATHEMATICS

  • Linear Algebra Inversion, Eigenvalues, Null-Space
  • Linear Differential Eq. Matrix-Algebra & -Manipulation
  • Basic Calculus Derivatives, Gradients, Chain Rule
  • Numerical Integration Basic Computational Implementation, e.g. Runge-Kutta 4
  • Fourier Analysis

Newtonian Physics

  • Newton-Euler Mechanics (Forces, torques, mass/inertia, Equations of motion) System State Degrees of Freedom & Constraints to fully describe a system’s behavior mathematically.

CONTROLS

  • Control Systems, Controls Fundamentals (transfer functions; bode plots; stability-margin; time-response of LTI systems; PID compensators).

Basic Electronics

  • Electronics- Basic experience with practical circuits (elements, interactions, PCBs) Mechanisms- Some design and fabrication experience (Concept -> CAD -> Fabrication) Documentation -Basic skills in document structuring and technical writing.

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