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SQL Interview Success: Unlocking the Top 5 Frequently Asked Queries

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 Here are the five top commonly asked SQL queries in the interviews. These you can expect in Data Analyst, or, Data Engineer interviews. Top SQL Queries for Interviews 01. Joins The commonly asked question pertains to providing two tables, determining the number of rows that will return on various join types, and the resultant. Table1 -------- id ---- 1 1 2 3 Table2 -------- id ---- 1 3 1 NULL Output ------- Inner join --------------- 5 rows will return The result will be: =============== 1  1 1   1 1   1 1    1 3    3 02. Substring and Concat Here, we need to write an SQL query to make the upper case of the first letter and the small case of the remaining letter. Table1 ------ ename ===== raJu venKat kRIshna Solution: ========== SELECT CONCAT(UPPER(SUBSTRING(name, 1, 1)), LOWER(SUBSTRING(name, 2))) AS capitalized_name FROM Table1; 03. Case statement SQL Query ========= SELECT Code1, Code2,      CASE         WHEN Code1 = 'A' AND Code2 = 'AA' THEN "A" | "A

Top requirements for successful MapReduce jobs

The following techniques are needed to be successful of your map reduce jobs:
  • The mapper must be able to ingest the input and process the input record, sending forward the records that can be passed to the reduce task or to the final output directly, if no reduce step is required.
Mapreduce Jobs in Hadoop
Hadoop-MapReduce
  • The reducer must be able to accept the key and value groups that passed through the mapper, and generate the final output of this MapReduce step.
  • The job must be configured with the location and type of the input data, the mapper class to use, the number of reduce tasks required, and the reducer class and I/O types.
  • The TaskTracker service will actually run your map and reduce tasks, and the JobTracker service will distribute the tasks and their input split to the various trackers.
  • The cluster must be configured with the nodes that will run the TaskTrackers, and with the number of TaskTrackers to run per node. The TaskTrackers need to be configured with the JVM parameters, including the classpath for both the TaskTracker and the JVMs that will execute the individual tasks.
  • There are three levels of configuration to address to configure MapReduce on your cluster. From the bottom up, you need to configure the machines, the Hadoop MapReduce framework, and the jobs themselves.
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