Featured Post

Step-by-Step Guide to Reading Different Files in Python

-
Image
 In the world of data science, automation, and general programming, working with files is unavoidable. Whether you’re dealing with CSV reports, JSON APIs, Excel sheets, or text logs, Python provides rich and easy-to-use libraries for reading different file formats. In this guide, we’ll explore how to read different files in Python , with code examples and best practices. 1. Reading Text Files ( .txt ) Text files are the simplest form of files. Python’s built-in open() function handles them effortlessly. Example: # Open and read a text file with open ( "sample.txt" , "r" ) as file: content = file.read() print (content) Explanation: "r" mode means read . with open() automatically closes the file when done. Best Practice: Always use with to handle files to avoid memory leaks. 2. Reading CSV Files ( .csv ) CSV files are widely used for storing tabular data. Python has a built-in csv module and a powerful pandas library. Using cs...
Post a Comment

Data analysis report these are example queries to use on final data

-
Data analysis
ApplyAnalytics@twitter
The role of data analysis will come into picture, once you have cleaned and filter the raw unstructured data. The next stage is called analysis. Your success of data analysis project is based preparing highly informative final report.

Tip: What could you investigate with data

To prepare analysis report, you need to ask some intelligent questions. These are example questions you can use. Based on your questions, you  need to prepare SQL queries to get the desired report or dashboard from your final data or cleaned data. 

The report or dashboard should be such that it should improve client business.
Let us use some case study on world bank data, what are the questions come into mind:

  1.  How much (in USD) is spent on healthcare in total in each country? 
  2. How much (in USD) is spent per capita in each country?
  3.  In which country is the most spent per person?
  4.  In which country is the least spent? 
  5. What is the average for each continent?
  6. For the world?
  7. What is the relationship between public and private health expenditure in each country? 
  8. Where do citizens spend more (private expenditure)? 
  9. Where does the state spend more (public expenditure)?
  10.  Is there a relationship between expenditure on healthcare and average life expectancy? 
  11. Does it make any difference if the expenditure is public or private?  
Read more here

Comments

Post a Comment

Thanks for your message. We will get back you.

Popular posts from this blog

SQL Query: 3 Methods for Calculating Cumulative SUM

-
Image
SQL provides various constructs for calculating cumulative sums, offering flexibility and efficiency in data analysis. In this article, we explore three distinct SQL queries that facilitate the computation of cumulative sums. Each query leverages different SQL constructs to achieve the desired outcome, catering to diverse analytical needs and preferences. Using Window Functions (e.g., PostgreSQL, SQL Server, Oracle) SELECT id, value, SUM(value) OVER (ORDER BY id) AS cumulative_sum  FROM your_table; This query uses the SUM() window function with the OVER clause to calculate the cumulative sum of the value column ordered by the id column. Using Subqueries (e.g., MySQL, SQLite): SELECT t1.id, t1.value, SUM(t2.value) AS cumulative_sum FROM your_table t1 JOIN your_table t2 ON t1.id >= t2.id GROUP BY t1.id, t1.value ORDER BY t1.id; This query uses a self-join to calculate the cumulative sum. It joins the table with itself, matching rows where the id in the first table is greater than...
Read more

5 SQL Queries That Popularly Used in Data Analysis

-
Image
 Here are five popular SQL queries frequently used in data analysis. 1. SELECT with Aggregations Summarize data by calculating aggregates like counts, sums, averages, etc. SELECT department, COUNT(*) as employee_count, AVG(salary) as average_salary FROM employees GROUP BY department; 2. JOIN Operations  Combine data from multiple tables based on a related column. SELECT e.employee_id, e.name, d.department_name FROM employees e JOIN departments d ON e.department_id = d.department_id; 3. WHERE Clause for Filtering Filter records based on specified conditions. SELECT * FROM sales WHERE sale_date BETWEEN '2024-01-01' AND '2024-12-31'   AND amount > 1000; 4. ORDER BY Clause for Sorting Sort results in ascending or descending order based on one or more columns. SELECT product_name, price FROM products ORDER BY price DESC; 5. GROUP BY with HAVING Clause Group records and apply conditions to the aggregated results. SELECT department, SUM(salary) as total_salaries FROM employ...
Read more

A Beginner's Guide to Pandas Project for Immediate Practice

-
Image
Pandas is a powerful data manipulation and analysis library in Python that provides a wide range of functions and tools to work with structured data. Whether you are a data scientist, analyst, or just a curious learner, Pandas can help you efficiently handle and analyze data.  In this blog post, we will walk through a step-by-step guide on how to start a Pandas project from scratch. By following these steps, you will be able to import data, explore and manipulate it, perform calculations and transformations, and save the results for further analysis. So let's dive into the world of Pandas and get started with your own project! Simple Pandas project Import the necessary libraries: import pandas as pd import numpy as np Read data from a file into a Pandas DataFrame: df = pd.read_csv('/path/to/file.csv') Explore and manipulate the data: View the first few rows of the DataFrame: print(df.head()) Access specific columns or rows in the DataFrame: print(df['column_name']) ...
Read more