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Top Questions People Ask About Pandas, NumPy, Matplotlib & Scikit-learn — Answered!

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 Whether you're a beginner or brushing up on your skills, these are the real-world questions Python learners ask most about key libraries in data science. Let’s dive in! 🐍 🐼 Pandas: Data Manipulation Made Easy 1. How do I handle missing data in a DataFrame? df.fillna( 0 ) # Replace NaNs with 0 df.dropna() # Remove rows with NaNs df.isna(). sum () # Count missing values per column 2. How can I merge or join two DataFrames? pd.merge(df1, df2, on= 'id' , how= 'inner' ) # inner, left, right, outer 3. What is the difference between loc[] and iloc[] ? loc[] uses labels (e.g., column names) iloc[] uses integer positions df.loc[ 0 , 'name' ] # label-based df.iloc[ 0 , 1 ] # index-based 4. How do I group data and perform aggregation? df.groupby( 'category' )[ 'sales' ]. sum () 5. How can I convert a column to datetime format? df[ 'date' ] = pd.to_datetime(df[ 'date' ]) ...
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Cloud Computing Vs Virtualization Real Differences

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Servicing of computing resources you can say as Cloud computing. They charge for some amount each service used by an user. On the other hand, making multiple machines virtually by using same hardware is called virtualization. Sell all the real differences.

Public Vs Private Vs Hybrid Cloud

  1. Public Cloud: Available to the public is called the PUBLIC cloud. 
  2. Private Cloud: Available to the particular Business/Company is called PRIVATE Cloud. 
  3. Hybrid Cloud: Combination of Public and Private Clouds.
Cloud services
Cloud Services

Cloud Services

  • Cloud services (remote data and computation) are exposed as simple and user-friendly web services. For example, Microsoft's ADO.NET (originally called Astoria) provides the tools to expose any data object from a collection, stored in a database or other form, as a URI to an encoded form using a standard such as JSON or ATOM representation
  • Google's AppEngine provides a way to deploy a remote Python script that becomes a web service that can access data in their BigTable database system.
  • To deliver highly available and flexible services (i.e., computation as a service), and owing to the maturity of virtualization technology, Virtual Machines (VMs) are used as a standard for object deployment in the cloud.

Virtual Machines

  • VMs decouple the computing infrastructure from the physical infrastructure. VMs allow the customization of the platform to suit the needs of the end-user. 
  • For example, in the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2), the customer selects his/her preferred VM image (virtual appliance) from a list of various versions of Linux and Windows servers

References


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