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How to Decode TLV Quickly

In TLV, the format is Tag, Length, and Value. The TLV protocol needs this type of data. Here you will know how to decode TLV data. According to IBM , TLV data is three parts. The tag tells what type of data it is. The length field denotes the length of the value. The Value-field denotes the actual value. Structure of TLV. TLV comprises three field values.  Tag Length Value EMV formulated different tags. They have their meanings. Usually, the Tag and Length together takes 1 to 4 bytes. The Best example for TLV. In the below example, you can find the sample TAG, LENGTH, and VALUE fields. [Tag][Value Length][Value] (ex. " 9F4005F000F0A001 ") where Tag Name =  9F40 Value Length (in bytes) =  05  Value (Hex representation of bytes. Example, "F0" – 1-byte) =  F000F0A001 In the above message, tag 9F40 has some meaning designed by EMV company. Here  you can find a list of EMV Tags. How to read the TLV Tag: 1 or 2 bytes Length: Length of the Value. F0-00-F0-A0-01 ==> 5 By
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Top sub-modules in Cloud Computing Technology Architecture

Top sub-modules in Cloud Computing Technology Architecture
#Top sub-modules in Cloud Computing Technology Architecture:
The main architectural characteristics of a cloud computing environment. One fundamental architectural aspect of a cloud is heterogeneity. A cloud must support the aggregation of heterogeneous hardware and software resources, as it happens with scientific experiments. The concept of virtualization is also a key aspect for clouds.

Through virtualization, many users may benefit from the same infrastructure using independent instances. Virtualization enables the first security level in the clouds, since it allows the isolation of environments. In clouds, each user has unique access to its individual virtualized environment.

Cloud Architecture
  1. Virtualization
  2. Heterogeneity
  3. Security
  4. Resource sharing
  5. Scalability
  6. Monitoring
Resource sharing is provided by clouds, since each resource is represented as a single artifact, giving the impression of a single dedicated resource. Scalability is mainly defined by increasing the number of working nodes. By definition, clouds offer the automatic resizing of virtualized hardware resources. Monitoring refers to the ability of watching the current status of virtual machines or services provided.

Each one of those architectural characteristics is standardized by specific standards (which are in another class of the taxonomy). Besides that, some architectural characteristics are important to scientific experiments, such as scalability and monitoring to control the execution.

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