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Mastering flat_map in Python with List Comprehension

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Introduction In Python, when working with nested lists or iterables, one common challenge is flattening them into a single list while applying transformations. Many programming languages provide a built-in flatMap function, but Python does not have an explicit flat_map method. However, Python’s powerful list comprehensions offer an elegant way to achieve the same functionality. This article examines implementation behavior using Python’s list comprehensions and other methods. What is flat_map ? Functional programming  flatMap is a combination of map and flatten . It transforms the collection's element and flattens the resulting nested structure into a single sequence. For example, given a list of lists, flat_map applies a function to each sublist and returns a single flattened list. Example in a Functional Programming Language: List(List(1, 2), List(3, 4)).flatMap(x => x.map(_ * 2)) // Output: List(2, 4, 6, 8) Implementing flat_map in Python Using List Comprehension Python’...
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Hadoop 2x vs 3x top differences

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In many interviews, the first question for Hadoop developers is what are the differences between Hadoop 2 and 3. You already know that Hadoop upgraded from version 1.

Hadoop features


The below list is useful to know the differences. I have given Hadoop details in the form of questions and answers so that beginners can understand.

Hadoop 2.x Vs 3.x


hadoop v2 vs 3
The major change in hadoop 3 is no storage overhead. So, you may be curious about how Hadoop 3 is managing storage.

My plan is for you is first to go through the list of differences and check the references section, to learn more about Hadoop storage management.

References

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