Featured Post

How to Check Column Nulls and Replace: Pandas

-
Image
Here is a post that shows how to count Nulls and replace them with the value you want in the Pandas Dataframe. We have explained the process in two steps - Counting and Replacing the Null values. Count null values (column-wise) in Pandas ## count null values column-wise null_counts = df.isnull(). sum() print(null_counts) ``` Output: ``` Column1    1 Column2    1 Column3    5 dtype: int64 ``` In the above code, we first create a sample Pandas DataFrame `df` with some null values. Then, we use the `isnull()` function to create a DataFrame of the same shape as `df`, where each element is a boolean value indicating whether that element is null or not. Finally, we use the `sum()` function to count the number of null values in each column of the resulting DataFrame. The output shows the count of null values column-wise. to count null values column-wise: ``` df.isnull().sum() ``` ##Code snippet to count null values row-wise: ``` df.isnull().sum(axis=1) ``` In the above code, `df` is the Panda
Post a Comment

AWS Block Vs Object Storage Top Differences

-
In AWS, Block and Object are two types of storage. I have given differences between these two. Why because storage is a prime concept in the cloud environment.

Object Vs Block Storage

Why are these names different? Because these two are different storage types - Object and Block.


Object Storage


  • Object means it is a single object. You are not dividing here.
  • In the context of AWS, object storage helps your file to store as-is. How big it does not matter.
  • Let your file size is 10MB. Then, it saves as a 10 MB file.
  • What happens when you update a 30MB file. It deletes the old object and creates a brand new one.
  • For small changes, you need to update the whole file. So, it utilizes a lot of resources.
  • Object storage is much better for big files and very few changes.
  • AWS manages object storage.
  • AWS has full control over Object storage.


Block Storage


  • Block storage divides your file into blocks.
  • You have selected a block size of 512 bytes. If you want to upload a 10MB file, it then divides the whole file into 20 blocks.
  • When you want to update a single character, it updates only that Block. It will not touch other blocks.
  • You can save network and bandwidth use in Block storage.
  • When the changes are more, and you want to update very often, then Block storage is much better.
  • In Block storage volumes are mountable.
  • AWS has no visibility on blocks inside of Block storage.
  • It has visibility only on Block volumes.

Keep Reading

Comments

Post a Comment

Thanks for your message. We will get back you.

Popular posts from this blog

Explained Ideal Structure of Python Class

-
Image
When you are designing a class, you need to ensure that the classification of its critical parts is outlined at the beginning. The clearer the initial design, the more performant and scalable the class is. Some of the components in the order in which they should be defined in the class are mentioned as follows. Ideal structure of a class Class variables Constants or default variables are usually defined at the top of the class. For someone who is reading the code, it comes as an easy-to-view consolidated list, and for the interpreter it ensures that all such variables are processed before diving into the main logic of the class, including any other Instance method or constructor. The __init__ method The __init__ method provides information about inputs needed and how to instantiate the class. It is also the constructor of the class, which the very first method called while initializing the class . Special Python methods These methods change the functionality of the class or provide add
Read more

How to Check Kafka Available Brokers

-
Image
Here's the command to check the list of brokers present in a Kafka Cluster. You can say the Broker is the heart of the Kafka cluster. In simple terms, it works as a process. The main function is to receive messages from publishers and gives permission to access messages by consumers. How to Check Available Brokers in Kafka Here is the command: linux$  ./zookeeper-shell.sh zookeeper-IPaddress:2181 | "ls /brokers/ids" Just use the above command to get the number of brokers present in your host (Kafka Cluster). What is Default Broker-id in Kafka  The default broker id is -1 . When you create a new broker, it adds to -1. Then, it gives a new broker id. The broker ids will be generated from  reserved.broker.max.id + 1. Types of broker ids. Use assigned Zookeeper generated broker id. According to Wiki: Kafka runs on a cluster of one or more servers (called brokers), and the partitions of all topics are distributed across the cluster nodes.  Additionally, partitions are replicat
Read more

6 Python file Methods Real Usage

-
Image
Files always have data in them. For different purposes, you need methods to deal with them. These six file methods of use in this case. Related:  5 top file modes in python. Python file methods Below are the top six file methods in python: Tell() Seek() Flush() Fileno() truncate() isatty() 1. tell() The usage of tell method is it  returns the cursor-position of the file-pointer from the beginning of the file. It tells the current cursor position. The position starts from zero, which is same as of an index. Syntax:  fileobject.tell() 2. seek() The usage of seek  method is cursor position, from one position to the specified position from the beginning of the file, it moves. Here, the cursor will be sought to a particular location. Syntax:  fileobject.seek(position) 3. flush() The usage of flush  method is clean out the internal buffer. Before writing the text in the file, it is best practice to clear out that the internal buffer can be cleared. Syntax:  fileobject.flush() 4. fileno() The
Read more