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SQL Interview Success: Unlocking the Top 5 Frequently Asked Queries

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 Here are the five top commonly asked SQL queries in the interviews. These you can expect in Data Analyst, or, Data Engineer interviews. Top SQL Queries for Interviews 01. Joins The commonly asked question pertains to providing two tables, determining the number of rows that will return on various join types, and the resultant. Table1 -------- id ---- 1 1 2 3 Table2 -------- id ---- 1 3 1 NULL Output ------- Inner join --------------- 5 rows will return The result will be: =============== 1  1 1   1 1   1 1    1 3    3 02. Substring and Concat Here, we need to write an SQL query to make the upper case of the first letter and the small case of the remaining letter. Table1 ------ ename ===== raJu venKat kRIshna Solution: ========== SELECT CONCAT(UPPER(SUBSTRING(name, 1, 1)), LOWER(SUBSTRING(name, 2))) AS capitalized_name FROM Table1; 03. Case statement SQL Query ========= SELECT Code1, Code2,      CASE         WHEN Code1 = 'A' AND Code2 = 'AA' THEN "A" | "A

5 Tricky Python Interpreter Interview Questions

Python is an interpreter, which converts to byte-code when it first encounters the .py module. It is portable. And, it is a one-time job.



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  1. Python Interpreter Interview Questions

Python Interpreter


1 - What's an Interpreter?


Python interpreter converts source-code to byte-code when you first execute it is non-runnable code. The only software can process that code. During Python installation, a virtual environment will create. This environment can parse the byte code.



2 - What're the differences Between Bytecode and Machine Code?


  • Machine code is binary that you can see in the form of 0,1s.
  • Byte code is non-readable, only a designated software can parse it.

3 - How does Python Interpreter Work?

Self-read flow chart. The smiley is byte-code. It uses other libraries and create byte-code.


Python interpreter is not a compiler. It is tricky, interviews, they may confuse you. This answer is perfect for how the interpreter works in Python.
Execution flow of Interpreter


4 - When you Install Python, the list of components do you think to install?


Interpreter and Libraries.


Interpreter.


The process of the interpreter is BlackBox to the programmer. The interpreter will create a .pyc module. It will then be input to PVM (Python Virtual Machine). So you don't need to interpret it when you invoke next time.



The PVM (Python Virtual Machine) is just like JVM in Java, a run-time environment, which executes Byte-code and gives you output. Here are 4 Python Oops Concepts.



Libraries.


During the Python installation, you can see a lot of other libraries do install. These libraries help the interpreter work smoothly.


A Flowchart that shows how Python interpreter uses the Libraries to create byte code.



Python Byte-code


5. What is the name of the Module That creates PVM?

It is called Venu. The source code present at Lib/venv/.


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