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Step-by-Step Guide to Reading Different Files in Python

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 In the world of data science, automation, and general programming, working with files is unavoidable. Whether you’re dealing with CSV reports, JSON APIs, Excel sheets, or text logs, Python provides rich and easy-to-use libraries for reading different file formats. In this guide, we’ll explore how to read different files in Python , with code examples and best practices. 1. Reading Text Files ( .txt ) Text files are the simplest form of files. Python’s built-in open() function handles them effortlessly. Example: # Open and read a text file with open ( "sample.txt" , "r" ) as file: content = file.read() print (content) Explanation: "r" mode means read . with open() automatically closes the file when done. Best Practice: Always use with to handle files to avoid memory leaks. 2. Reading CSV Files ( .csv ) CSV files are widely used for storing tabular data. Python has a built-in csv module and a powerful pandas library. Using cs...
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How to Fix datetime Import Error in Python Quickly

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Here's a quick resolution for import datetime Python error. The reason is your .py python script name and datetime are the same. I'll show you how this error happens and its resolution.


 datetime import error


Here's the Resolution for ImportError


I've created a script called 'datetime.py.' to check whether the minute value is 'odd' or not. During the import of my python script, I got the import error cannot import name datetime.

My Script: datetime.py

My script's intention is to find whether the minute value is odd or not.

Python Logic


from datetime import datetime
odds = [ 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19,
21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39,
41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59 ]
right_this_minute = datetime.today().minute
if right_this_minute in odds:
print("This minute seems a little odd.")
else:
print("Not an odd minute.")


ImportError


I have imported my datetime.py from Linux. It gives an error "ImportError: cannot import name 'datetime' from partially initialized module'.



ImportError


The reason for the error is the .py module name and Python package name both are the same.


Resolution

I've renamed the .py module and imported it to Python3. Then, the import is successful.

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