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Step-by-Step Guide to Reading Different Files in Python

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 In the world of data science, automation, and general programming, working with files is unavoidable. Whether you’re dealing with CSV reports, JSON APIs, Excel sheets, or text logs, Python provides rich and easy-to-use libraries for reading different file formats. In this guide, we’ll explore how to read different files in Python , with code examples and best practices. 1. Reading Text Files ( .txt ) Text files are the simplest form of files. Python’s built-in open() function handles them effortlessly. Example: # Open and read a text file with open ( "sample.txt" , "r" ) as file: content = file.read() print (content) Explanation: "r" mode means read . with open() automatically closes the file when done. Best Practice: Always use with to handle files to avoid memory leaks. 2. Reading CSV Files ( .csv ) CSV files are widely used for storing tabular data. Python has a built-in csv module and a powerful pandas library. Using cs...

Load Balancers in AWS: Choosing the Right Option for Your Application

The load balancer's purpose is to balance the incoming traffic. It allocates the incoming traffic to the available healthy servers. Here are the top AWS load balancers.

AWS Load balancers


These are Application Load Balancer, Gateway Load Balancer, and Network Load Balancer.

  • Application Load Balancers
  • Gateway Load Balancers
  • Network Load Balancers
 


1. Application Load Balancers (ALB)

A Load balancer contains two parts - Listeners and Target groups. The listener then connects to a target group. The listener first checks the availability of connection according to the IP address and Port you did configure.




2. Gateway Load Balancers (GWLB)

A Gateway Load Balancer receives traffic from the source and sends the traffic to targets. It sends requests to multiple virtual appliances. It's the prime difference between ALB and GWLB.


3. Network Load Balancers (NLB)

A Network Load Balancer functions at the fourth layer of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model. It can handle millions of requests per second. It takes routing decisions at the transport layer.


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