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Python: Built-in Functions vs. For & If Loops – 5 Programs Explained

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Python’s built-in functions make coding fast and efficient. But understanding how they work under the hood is crucial to mastering Python. This post shows five Python tasks, each implemented in two ways: Using built-in functions Using for loops and if statements ✅ 1. Sum of a List ✅ Using Built-in Function: numbers = [ 10 , 20 , 30 , 40 ] total = sum (numbers) print ( "Sum:" , total) 🔁 Using For Loop: numbers = [ 10 , 20 , 30 , 40 ] total = 0 for num in numbers: total += num print ( "Sum:" , total) ✅ 2. Find Maximum Value ✅ Using Built-in Function: values = [ 3 , 18 , 7 , 24 , 11 ] maximum = max (values) print ( "Max:" , maximum) 🔁 Using For and If: values = [ 3 , 18 , 7 , 24 , 11 ] maximum = values[ 0 ] for val in values: if val > maximum: maximum = val print ( "Max:" , maximum) ✅ 3. Count Vowels in a String ✅ Using Built-ins: text = "hello world" vowel_count = sum ( 1 for ch in text if ch i...
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How to Access Dictionary Key-Value Data in Python

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Use for-loop to read dictionary data in python. Here's an example of reading dictionary data. It's helpful to use in real projects.


Sample Program to Read Dictionary


Python program to read dictionary data

yearly_revenue = {

   2017 : 1000000,

   2018 : 1200000,

   2019 : 1250000,

   2020 : 1100000,

   2021 : 1300000,

 }

total_income = 0

for year_id in yearly_revenue.keys():

  total_income+=yearly_revenue[year_id]

  print(year_id, yearly_revenue[year_id])


print(total_income)

print(total_income/len(yearly_revenue))


Output


2017 1000000

2018 1200000

2019 1250000

2020 1100000

2021 1300000

5850000

1170000.0



** Process exited - Return Code: 0 **

Press Enter to exit the terminal


Explanation

The input is dictionary data. The total revenue sums up for each year. Notably, the critical point is using the dictionary keys method.


References

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